Ave Maria   Op. 129 
contemplation pour le Piano.
Composer: John William Harmston 
(1822-1881), 1869  
  
  
    
    
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    John William | 
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    1869  | 
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    Op. 129 | 
    
    Ave Maria | 
    
    NV | 
    
    piano | 
    
    contemplation pour le Piano.  | 
   
  
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    John William | 
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    Harmston | 
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    1822 | 
    
    1881 | 
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      | 
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    Op. 167  | 
    
    Ich grüße dich | 
    
    NV | 
    
    piano | 
    tonstück für 
    pianoforte | 
   
 
  
  
  
    
      | Recording: 
      not available | 
     
    
      | Lyrics: 
      none | 
     
    
      | Score:  | 
     
    
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      My 
      thanks and appreciation to 
      Paul Harmston 
      for sending me this score and MIDI. | 
     
   
  
 
  
  
    | Posted on YouTube:   
    Not available at this time. | 
      | 
   
  
    
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    | 
    Internet references, biography 
    information. | 
   
  
    | 
    source page | 
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    My 
    thanks and appreciation to 
    Paul Harmston 
    for making this documentation available | 
   
  
    John 
    William Harmston (aka John W Harmston or J W Harmston) is a lesser known 
    English composer of the mid to late 19th century. His major works include 
    two sonatas for cello and piano, Opus 203, Cello Sonata No.1 : for Cello and 
    Piano[22,38,39,40] and Opus 222, Cello Sonata No.2 : for Cello (or Violin) 
    and Piano[22,38,39,40]. His works number in the order of 240, the majority 
    of which fall into the category of drawing room music. 
     
    John William Harmston was born in 1822 to William[4,46] and Eleanor Turner 
    Harmston (née Wake) of Lincoln. He was the first born child with three 
    brothers and three sisters. The exact date and place of his birth are 
    unclear. The most likely date of birth is 22 May 1822[51] with a baptism on 
    21 October 1822[46,51] although dates range from 1821 to 
    1823[1,12,15,34,35,36]. His birthplace is normally quoted as 
    London[1,12,14,15,34,35,36,19] although no record can be found in parish 
    registers. However, it is more likely that he was born in Lincoln as his 
    parents were married at Eagle, Lincolnshire[4,16] and lived their early life 
    in Lincoln[1,10,25,33]. All his brothers and sisters were born in 
    Lincoln.[1,2,6,7,9,10,29,31,32] In 1841 John William was living with his 
    parents and siblings at Bail Gate, Lincoln[1]. 
     
    He studied music with Sterndale Bennett[12,34,35,39] before moving in 1848 
    to Lübeck[11,12,15,34,35,39] ,Germany where he married Johanna Stange,[45,46,51] 
    daughter of Fredrich Bernhard[2,46] and Dorothea Christina Friederica Stange 
    (née Schmidt)[2,48], and had two children, Alma and John William 
    Bernhard[4,46,49,50]. He settled in Lübeck initially as an English teacher 
    then as a photographer[34] before becoming a music teacher[12,15,35,39]. In 
    1873 he was a teacher living at 309 Holstenstraße, Lübeck[45]. Due to later 
    renumbering in 2009, this address is now 17 Holstenstraße. 
     
    By great industry and perseverance he succeeded in teaching himself 
    composition[34] and as a composer he wrote piano music, pieces for violin, 
    cello and songs[12,15,35]. He became an instrumental composer of 
    considerable ability and industry[37]. Many of his pieces enjoyed 
    popularity[37] with his most popular piece being opus 22, the “Song of the 
    Bird”[34]. He was a composer of an immense number of pianoforte pieces[36] 
    which were eagerly sought after by the publishers of North Germany[34] and 
    which were chiefly printed by foreign publishers[36]. Altogether he produced 
    about 240 works, mostly drawing-room pieces[34]. 
     
    He died in Lübeck[12] on 26th August 1881[15,26,34,35,36,46,47] and is 
    buried in Burgtor-Friedhof cemetery in Lübeck, in plot numbered Grab X 44/2. 
  | 
   
  
    | 
     
    1. 1841 Census, St Pauls in the Bail, Lincoln, 
    http://www.ancestry.co.uk
     
    2. International Genealogical Index (IGI), 
    http://www.familysearch.org
     
    3. Free births, marriages and deaths, 
    
    
    http://www.freebmd.org.uk
     
    4. Handwritten family tree of Edward Harmston (1827-1907) of unknown origin 
    passed down through Harmston family via Mary Alice Harmston (1907-1993), 
    held by Paul Harmston  
    5. Memorial card - Eleanor Turner Harmston, held by Paul Harmston  
    6. 1881 Census, 
    http://www.familysearch.org
     
    7. 1901 census, Public Records Office, 
    http://www.census.pro.gov.uk
     
    8. Funeral receipt – Edward Harmston, 8 August 1907, held by Paul Harmston
     
    9. Memorial card - Eleanor Brewer Harmston, held by Paul Harmston  
    10. Birth Certificate - Eleanor Brewer Harmston, copy held by Paul Harmston
     
    11. Single photograph of John William Harmston and Johanna Stange taken by 
    Herm Linde, Johannisstr. 31, Lübeck, held by Paul Harmston  
    12. Music Encyclopedia, Musical Biographies, John William Harmston,  
     
    13. 1851 census, 
    
    http://www.ancestry.co.uk
     
    14. The Music Sack, 
    
    http://www.musicsack.com
     
    15. Paul Frank & Wilhelm Altmann, Kurzgefasstes Tonkunstler Lexicon - für 
    Musiker und Freunde der Musik, Regensberg:Gustave Bosse, 1936  
    16. Marriage Registers – Eagle 1588-1837, Lincolnshire Parish Records Vol.4, 
    S&N Genealogy  Supplies 2003 
    17. Harmston family bible, held by Paul Harmston. 
    18. Marriage certificate, Edward Harmston and Mary Brown, 25 May 1862, copy 
    held by Paul Harmston. 
    19. Worldcat, 
    
    http://www.worldcatlibraries.org
     
    20. The Faust legend in music, Janet I Wasserman, 2003, 
    
    
    http://www.carolinaclassical.com/faust
     
    21. J. W. Harmston , La Reine du Cœur, London:Robert Cocks & Co.  
    22. Klassika, die deutschsprachigen Klassikseiten, 
    
    http://www.klassika.de
     
    23. Amazon, 
    http://www.amazon.co.uk
     
    24. Shop 4 Author, 
    
    http://www.shop4author.co.uk
     
    25. The Lincoln Commercial Directory and Private Residents Guide, 
    Lincoln:Victor & Baker, 1843  
    26. Robert Eitner, Totenliste des Jahres 1881 die Musik betreffend, 
    Monatshefte für Musikgeschichte, 1882, p.85.  
    27. Composer dates,
    
    www8.tltc.edu/lgarner/composer%20dates.htm  
    28. Composer dates, htpp://www.larrykrantz.com/compdate  
    29. 1861 census, 
    
    http://www.ancestry.com.uk
     
    30. Marriage certificate – John Harmston and Miriam Mason, 11 April 1903, 
    Sheffield, copy held by Paul Harmston  
    31. 1871 census, 
    
    http://www.ancestry.co.uk
     
    32. 1891 census, 
    
    http://www.ancestry.co.uk
      
    33. Death certificate – William Harmston, 12 April 1864, Ecclesall Bierlow, 
    copy held by Paul Harmston  
    34. Ernst Pauer, A Dictionary of Pianists and Composers for the Pianoforte, 
    London:Novello, Ewer & Co, 1895. 
    35. Alfred Remy and Theodore Baker, Baker’s Biographical Dictionary of 
    Musicians, New York:G.Schirmer, 1919. 
    36. Stephen Samuel Stratton and James Duff Brown, British Musical Biography 
    – a dictionary of musical artists, authors and composers born in Britain and 
    its colonies,Birmingham:S.S.Stratton, 1897. 
    37. David Baptie, A Handbook of Musical Biography, London:W.Morley, 1883,
     
    38. Hofmeister Catalogue, 
    
    
    http://www.hofmeister.rhul.ac.uk/cocoon/hofmeister/index.html
     
    39. Christiane Wiesenfeldt, Zwischen Beethoven und Brahms : die Violoncello 
    – Sonate in 19 Jahrhundert, p316-318, Kassel:Bärenreiter, 2006 
    40. Franz Pazdírek, Universal-Handbuch der Musikliteratur, Vol V, Wien, 
    1904-1910, pp 506-509  
    41. Antiquarian books in Scandinavia,
    http://www.antikvariat.net
     
    42. The Musical Times and Singing Class Circular, Vol. 14, No. 315 (May 1 
    1869), p. 83 
    43. The Musical Times and Singing Class Circular, Vol. 14, No. 317 (Jul 1 
    1869), p. 150 
    44. Arndt Schnoor, Hansestadt Lübeck, Stadtbibliothek, list of composition 
    by J. W. Harmston held in the library.  
    45. Lübeck Adressbuch, 1873, 
    
    
    http://wiki.de.genealogy.net
     
    46. Lübeck Genealogisches Register, Band 6, H, Archiv der Hansestadt Lübeck 
    47. Marien Register, U19 – d47, Archiv der Hansestadt Lübeck 
    48. Geboren Register, 1826, Archiv der Hansestadt Lübeck 
    49. Geboren Register, 1851, Archiv der Hansestadt Lübeck 
    50. Geboren Register, 1856, Archiv der Hansestadt Lübeck 
    51. Proklamations Register 1850, Archiv der Hansestadt Lübeck 
    52. Den Jako Malovaný (CD), 1997, Základní umĕlecká škola Pardubice-Polabiny, 
    Czech Republic 
    53. Edexecel, AS/A2 Music difficulty levels, Flute, 
    
    
    http://www.edexecel.org.uk
     
    54. National library of Australia, catalogue, 
    
    
    http://www.catalogue.nla.gov.au
     
    55. Munich Digitisation Centre, 
    
    
    http://www.digital-collections.de
     
    56. Conservatory of Music “Jesús Guridi” Musika Kontserbatorioa, Entrance 
    exams to professional degrees June 2009, 
    
    
    http://www.conservatoriovitoria.com/new/pruebas/TXISTU.pdf
     
    57. Gettextbooks.ca, 
    
    http://www.gettextbooks.ca
     
    58. Views from Nykarleby, Piano- och orgelrepertoaren vid Nykarleby 
    seminarium 1873-1897, 
     http://www.nykarlebyvyer.nu/SIDOR/TEXTER/PROSA/bjorkstm/musinkby/minbil5.pdf
     
    59 – Paul van Kuik at antiqbook.de, 
    
    http://www.antiqbook.de  | 
   
 
  
  
   
 
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